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    Galvalume Steel Coils

    Galvalume steel coils (GL / Aluzinc) are premium metallic-coated raw materials engineered for superior atmospheric corrosion resistance, radiant heat reflectivity, and elevated temperature durability. Coated via continuous hot-dip processing with an alloy matrix of 55% aluminum, 43.4% zinc, and 1.6% silicon, Galvalume delivers 2 to 6 times the lifespan of standard galvanized steel by combining the sacrificial galvanic protection of zinc with the permanent passivating barrier of aluminum. Available in commercial and high-tensile structural grades (ASTM A792 Grade 50/80 and EN 10346 S350GD/S550GD+AZ) with AZ50 to AZ180 alloy coatings from 0.20 mm to 2.0 mm thickness. Browse technical specifications, standards comparisons, and coil handling solutions below.

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      About Galvalume Steel Coils

      Galvalume steel coils represent a transformative advancement in metallic-coated coil technology, specifically engineered to outperform conventional hot-dip galvanized steel across harsh outdoor roofing, coastal environments, and high-temperature thermal applications. The unique alloy composition—nominally 55% Aluminum, 43.4% Zinc, and 1.6% Silicon by weight—solidifies during continuous hot-dip processing into a specialized microscopic dendrite structure: zinc-rich areas provide sacrificial galvanic edge and scratch protection, while aluminum-rich dendrites form an impervious, durable barrier of inert aluminum oxide.

      This metallurgical synergy produces three distinct engineering advantages: unparalleled corrosion resistance delivering 30 to 50 years of maintenance-free service in industrial and marine atmospheres; thermal reflectivity exceeding 70% to 75% of solar radiation (acting as an energy-efficient 'cool roof' barrier that significantly reduces interior HVAC cooling loads); and superior heat resistance capable of withstanding continuous service temperatures up to 315°C without surface discoloration or scaling (and up to 500°C intermittently).

      In cold roll forming production, Galvalume strip offers consistent ductility and uniform yield strength. Coils are available with regular micro-crystalline spangle patterns and are standardly treated with an organic or inorganic transparent anti-fingerprint (AFP) resin coating—often tinted clear, translucent green, or light blue—which protects the surface from handling stains, roll forming scratches, and wet-storage staining without requiring messy protective oils.

      These coils feed high-speed roll forming lines producing standing seam architectural roofs, unpainted corrugated industrial cladding, composite floor decking, commercial grain silos, solar PV mounting rails, and automotive heat-shielding components.

      Applications

      • Architectural Standing Seam Cool Roof Systems

        Galvalume steel coils with 70%+ solar heat reflectivity and AZ150 alloy coating form concealed-fastener standing seam roofs, drastically lowering building cooling energy while preventing long-term corrosion.

      • Industrial Chemical & Coastal Marine Building Envelopes

        The microscopic aluminum-zinc barrier in 55% Al-Zn Galvalume delivers 2 to 6 times the service life of traditional galvanized steel under aggressive coastal salt-spray and acidic industrial environments.

      • High-Temperature Exhaust Flues & Appliance Heat Shields

        Operating reliably up to 315°C continuously without discoloration and up to 500°C without scaling, Galvalume coils serve as high-temperature ventilation flues, automotive heat shields, and furnace casings.

      • Commercial Grain Storage Silos & Agricultural Bins

        High-tensile structural grade Galvalume coils (yield strength up to 550 MPa) are roll formed into curved corrugated silo sidewall rings, providing abrasion resistance, structural stiffness, and grain moisture protection.

      • Solar PV Rooftop Mounting Rails & Ground Systems

        Heavy AZ150 and AZ180 Galvalume steel coils provide lightweight, high-yield cold-formed mounting struts and roof clamps, guaranteeing a 25-year structural service life matching solar module design lifespans.

      Technical Overview

      ParameterInformation
      Product / Material Family55% Aluminum-Zinc alloy coated steel coil (Galvalume / GL / Aluzinc)
      Chemical Coating Composition55.0% Aluminum (Al), 43.4% Zinc (Zn), 1.6% Silicon (Si)
      Manufacturing StandardsASTM A792/A792M, EN 10346, JIS G3321, AS 1397
      Common Steel GradesDX51D+AZ, S350GD+AZ, S550GD+AZ, CS Type B, SS Grade 50, SGLCC, SGLC570
      Coil Thickness Range0.20 mm – 2.00 mm (tolerance ±0.02 mm to ±0.03 mm)
      Coil Width Range600 mm – 1500 mm (standard 914 / 1000 / 1200 / 1219 / 1250 mm; custom slit)
      Coating Mass DesignationAZ50, AZ70, AZ100, AZ150 (standard 150 g/m²), AZ180 (triple-spot test)
      Surface Passivation & TreatmentAnti-Fingerprint (AFP transparent/blue/green), chromated, lightly oiled
      Heat & Temperature ResistanceContinuous up to 315°C without discoloration; up to 500°C oxidation resistant
      Solar Reflectance (Cool Roof)≥70% initial solar reflectance (reduces building cooling energy loads)

      Related Solutions

      Related Information

      FAQ

      What is the metallurgical difference between Galvalume (GL) and Galvanized (GI) steel coils?

      Galvanized steel is coated with 99% pure zinc, relying purely on sacrificial protection. Galvalume features an alloy coating of 55% aluminum, 43.4% zinc, and 1.6% silicon. The microscopic dendrite structure forms an aluminum oxide barrier that blocks corrosion, delivering 2 to 6 times longer lifespan in outdoor atmospheric exposure.

      What do AZ designations (such as AZ50, AZ100, AZ150) mean on a Galvalume mill certificate?

      AZ indicates an Aluminum-Zinc coating, followed by the total coating mass on both surfaces. Under ASTM A792, AZ50 designates 0.50 oz/ft² (approx. 150 g/m² under metric EN 10346 designated as AZ150). AZ150 is the globally recognized engineering standard for bare, unpainted architectural metal roofing.

      Why is Galvalume preferred over galvanized steel for commercial 'cool roofs'?

      Bare Galvalume exhibits high solar reflectance exceeding 70% to 75% and high thermal emittance. By reflecting solar infrared radiation rather than absorbing it, Galvalume roofs reduce attic and interior building temperatures by up to 4°C to 6°C, significantly cutting summer building air conditioning electrical costs.

      What is Anti-Fingerprint (AFP) passivation and why is it recommended for roll forming?

      AFP is a thin, dry organic/inorganic polymer barrier applied after hot-dipping. It prevents dark fingerprints, staining during roll forming and job-site installation, and eliminates the need for vanishing oil. It also acts as an in-line roll forming lubricant, reducing roller scuffing on delicate unpainted surfaces.

      How does Galvalume perform in high-temperature environments compared to galvanized steel?

      Pure galvanized steel begins peeling and discolors above 200°C due to zinc-iron alloying. Galvalume operates continuously up to 315°C without discoloration and up to 500°C without flaking, making it the preferred raw material for chimney flues, industrial oven liners, and automotive exhaust heat shields.

      Are there any environments where bare Galvalume should not be used?

      Bare Galvalume should not be installed in direct contact with wet concrete, mortar, or damp soil, nor in enclosed animal confinement buildings where high concentrations of ammonia vapors accumulate without adequate ventilation (where heavy-zinc GI or specialized coatings perform better).

      What specifications are required when requesting a Galvalume coil quotation?

      Buyers should specify standard and grade (e.g., ASTM A792 SS Grade 50 or EN 10346 S350GD+AZ), nominal thickness and width (mm), coating mass (e.g., AZ150), surface treatment (Anti-Fingerprint clear/blue or passivated), inner coil diameter (508 mm or 610 mm), and maximum individual coil weight.